Minimum information principle

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Minimum information principle says that simple questions formulated for active recall in learning bring much better memory outcomes than complex questions even though one complex question may be equivalent to a large number of simpler questions. Minimum information principle is essential for understanding 20 rules of formulating knowledge.

For details see: 20 rules of formulating knowledge

This glossary entry is used to explain "I would never send my kids to school" (2017-2024) by Piotr Wozniak

Memory complexity: simple and complex memories

Figure: Memory complexity illustrates the importance of the minimum information principle. When memorizing simple questions and answers, we can rely on a simple memory connection, and uniformly refresh that connection at review. Complex memories may have their concepts activated in an incomplete fashion, or in a different sequence that depends on the context. As a result, it is hard to produce a uniform increase in memory stability at review. Complex items are difficult to remember. An example of a simple item may be a word pair, e.g. apple = pomo (Esperanto). While a complex net of connection may be needed to recognize an apple. The connection between apple and pomo is irreducible (i.e. maximally simplified)